Let's learn how to demold FIM parts and safely work with demolding equipment and chemicals.
If the part releases from the mold half, you don't have to dissolve it, and can reuse that mold half a few times.
xMOLD will soften and swell in water. In some cases you can remove parts without the need to dissolve in NaOH.
xMOLD will dissolve in 1molar NaOH solution (lye which is caustic). You can typically dissolve 1.2kg of xMOLD in 8L of molar NaOH.
Safety
Prevent skin contact with NaOH solution - it will cause chemical burns.
Personal Protective Equipment | |||
|
|||
|
|||
|
|||
Gloves must cover the sleeves on the lab coat.
|
Do not use short gloves, never have bare skin.
|
||
Working with corrosive materials | |||
|
|||
|
|||
|
|||
|
|||
Environment | |||
|
Equipment
Needed
- PPE: gloves, glasses, clothes and shoes.
- Demolding station
- Chemical waste containers with spill tray (contact your local chemical waste handler for specifics)
- 1” inner diameter drain hose. The hose must be long enough to connect between machine drain valve and waste container.
- Scale to weigh out NaOH for demolding solution.
- Pitcher to fill Machine with water.
Recommended
- Spray bottle with soapy water
- Paper towels for cleaning of spills.
- Citric acid
Preparing demolding solution
1 Pour cold water in the demolding station, filling it halfway. |
2 Weigh out the appropriate amount of NaOH pellets, for a 1M solution. 1L of water requires 40g of pellets, i.e., a 40L vat will require 1600g of NaOH. |
3 Gently pour the pellets into the demolding vat. |
4 Add remaining water to the demolding station |
You have successfully prepared the demolding solution, good job! |
NOTE: NaOH molar solution will saturate at 18% dissolved xMOLD by weight.
xWASH-FIM holds up to 42L (11 gal) of NaOH
xWASH-FIM Large holds up to 102L (27 gal) of NaOH
Demolding process
Always wear PPE when interacting with the machine, including gloves when touching interfaces, and heat protective gloves when interacting with the heated demolding solution. |
1 Switch on the machine and set temperature to 70°C. |
2 Wait for the machine to heat up. You can expect a heating speed of 1-3C per minute. |
3 Place your items in the basket and lower gently into the vat. |
4 Close the machine lid and wait for items to demold, checking progress hourly or daily, depending on size. Expect dissolving at 0.5mm of thickness per hour |
5 Once demolded, remove from demolding vat. |
6 Rinse the demolded parts in water to remove any residual demolding solution. |
You have successfully demolded, good job! |
Cleaning and Care
Action | Frequency |
Replacing demolding solution Empty machine
Clean empty machine
Fill machine Follow the steps in ‘Preparing Demolding solution’, these are:
|
When saturated. You can assume the solution is saturated, if it appears slimy or if demolding time significantly increases |
General cleaning Keep the exterior and surroundings of the machine clean, by wiping any spills immediately. |
Every use |
Between uses Wait |
|
Not in use – short term Switch off the machine and keep lid closed to limit evaporation. |
If the machine will be out of use for more than a full day, e.g. over the weekend. |
Not in use – long term Empty machine
Clean empty machine
|
If the machine will be unused for >1 week |
Descale Empty machine
Descaling solution
|
Visibly covered in limescale, or measured temperature differs >4C from the displayed temperature. |
Waste Codes:
Isopropanol contaminated with photopolymer resin - UN1993 / EAK140603
NaOH contaminated with xMOLD resin - UN1824 / EAK160506
Updated
Comments
0 comments
Please sign in to leave a comment.